Western University of Health Sciences Lebanon Oregon

PHOTO GALLERY: Salem team continues to uncover lost Indian Manual Labor Training School, invites public to open house

Dozens of volunteers and archeologists are working for a second summer to uncover the remains of the lost, three-story Indian Manual Labor Training School.

The school opened in 1842 where Willamette University’s campus stands today. Methodist missionaries used the building and surrounding fields to forcibly assimilate Indigenous children, teaching them English, Christianity and forcing them to work.

Learn more about the history of the site in a previous Salem Reporter article, here.

Western University of Health Sciences Lebanon Oregon

Since last year, the crew has found thousands of artifacts, unburied old walking paths and discovered the cobblestone foundation of a blacksmithing workshop where Indigenous boys worked.

But they are still searching for the exact location of the school.

Anyone can view the excavation site in-person at Willamette University on Saturday, June 20, during an open house event from 10 a.m. – 2 p.m. The dig site is at the heart of the campus east of Smullin Hall, 900 State St.

Volunteer Teresa Ngan sifts through soils at the dig site. (HAILEY COOK/Salem Reporter)
A volunteer brushes away layers of clay. (HAILEY COOK/Salem Reporter)
Kimberli Fitzgerald, the city of Salem’s archaeologist, shows a piece of ceramic just uncovered at the dig site. Several pieces like it have been found during the dig. (HAILEY COOK/Salem Reporter)
Elaine Dorset takes notes near the uncovered blacksmith shop. (HAILEY COOK/Salem Reporter)
A volunteer works near an old school path at the dig site, outlined with flags. (HAILEY COOK/Salem Reporter)
Dig site coordinator Penny McBain shows off a tempering ball found near the old blacksmith shop at the dig site. Initially thought to be a musket ball, the tool was used by blacksmiths to test the performance of anvils. (HAILEY COOK/Salem Reporter)

Have a news tip? Contact reporter Hailey Cook: [email protected] .

SIGN UP: “Your work helps hold leaders accountable and gives citizens a voice.” Independent reporting gives Salem a stronger voice on issues from homelessness to health care. Be part of that work. Subscribe today. 

Hailey Cook joined Salem Reporter in 2025, following the completion of an internship through the University of Oregon’s Charles Snowden Program for Excellence in Journalism. She works as a reporter and photojournalist, with a focus on business and entertainment, among other topics.

Leave a Reply

salem world beat festival riverfront park salem oregon
Western University of Health Sciences Lebanon Oregon
Steller Landscapes Salem Oregon

Create a free account, or log in.

Gain access to read this article, plus limited free content.

Yes! I would like to receive new content and updates.